1983 World Rally Championship season

1983 World Rally Championship season
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The 1983 World Rally Championship season was the 11th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 12 rallies. By this time, the schedule format had become generally stable, with only one or two changes to venues year to year. 1983 brought the return of Argentina to the schedule in place of Brazil. Audi's Hannu Mikkola beat the defending world champion Walter Röhrl and his Lancia teammate Markku Alén to the drivers' title. Lancia captured the manufacturers' title from Audi by just two points.

Contents

Summary

German Walter Röhrl, champion of the previous year despite his manufacturer's failed bid to capture the title, was tapped to drive for the Martini Racing team along with Finn Markku Alén in the new Lancia Rally 037 car. Audi Sport meanwhile carried forward from its successful title run in 1982 led by the same pair of drivers, Finn Hannu Mikkola and Frenchwoman Michèle Mouton, equipped with the Quattro A1 (later in the season upgrading to the A2 model). The team also future champion Swede Stig Blomqvist. Rothmans Opel Rally Team tapped former champion Finn Ari Vatanen and fellow countryman Henri Toivonen to drive the Ascona 400 during the season.

Competition was fierce both for drivers and manufacturers. The works battle quickly centered on the Audi and Lancia, and over the course of the season the two cars would win 10 of the 12 events and sit on 30 of the year's 36 podium positions. Lancia emerged on top, returning the manufacturer to glory for the first time since the company seized three consecutive titles in the mid-1970s. Audi's performance was impressive and the car was improved in the second half of the season, winning three of the final four events to nearly catch the Italian maker.

Driver competition was no less intense, with both of the Martini team-mates scoring well through the season. However, they were outpaced by Mikkola, who was able to garner four wins and seven podiums to take the title by a healthy margin in the end. Martini teammate Blomqvist was impressive, finally winning in the last event of the year to place fourth overall, but Mouton's season was a disappointment, her fifth place finish well off the pace. The Rothmans team meanwhile suffered an unimpressive season, the lone highlight being Vatanen's win in Kenya. This however would prove to be the team's only podium finish, and Ari himself would finish a distant sixth place on the year.

As with previous seasons, while all 12 events were calculated for tallying the drivers' scores, only 10 of the events applied to the championship for manufacturers. The two events in 1983 which applied only to driver standings were Sweden and the Rallye Côte d'Ivoire.

Teams and drivers

Team Constructor Car Tyre Drivers Rounds
Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 P Walter Röhrl 1, 3, 5–7, 10
Markku Alén 1, 3, 5–6, 8–10
Jean-Claude Andruet 1, 5
Adartico Vudafieri 3, 8
Attilio Bettega 5–7, 10
Francisco Mayorga 8
Pentti Airikkala 9
Audi Sport Audi Quattro A1
Quattro A2
M
P
Hannu Mikkola All
Michèle Mouton 1–10, 12
Stig Blomqvist 1–3, 6–10, 12
Lasse Lampi 2, 9, 11–12
Vic Preston Jr 4
Shekhar Mehta 8
Ruden Luis di Palma 8
Bernard Darniche 10
Rothmans Opel Rally Team Opel Ascona 400
Manta 400
M Ari Vatanen 1–2, 4, 6, 9–10, 12
Henri Toivonen 1, 6, 9–10, 12
Guy Frequelin 1, 5
Rauno Aaltonen 4
Jimmy McRae 6, 12
Renault Elf Renault 5 Turbo M Jean Ragnotti 1, 5–6
Team Nissan Europe Nissan 240RS D Timo Salonen 1, 3–4, 6, 9, 12
Terry Kaby 3
Shekhar Mehta 4, 6–7
Mike Kirkland 4
Jayant Shah 4
Tony Pond 5
George Moschous 6
Reg Cook 7
Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 P Adartico Vudafieri 5, 10
Miki Biasion 10
Citroën Competitions Citroën Visa M Maurice Chomat 6, 12
Philippe Wambergue 6, 12
Christian Rio 12
Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT P Björn Waldegård 9, 11–12
Juha Kankkunen 9, 11–12
Per Eklund 11

Events

Map

Black = Tarmac Brown = Gravel Blue = Snow/Ice Red = Mixed Surface

Schedule and results

Round Rally name Stages Podium finishers
Rank Driver Co-driver Car Time
1
51éme Rallye Automobile de Monte Carlo
(January 22 – 29)
30 stages
709 km
Tarmac
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 7:58:57
2 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Lancia Rallye 037 8:05:59
3 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Quattro A1 8:10:15
2
33rd International Swedish Rally[1]
(February 11 – 13)
24 stages
466 km
Snow/Ice
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A1 4:28:47
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi 80 Quattro 4:29:34
3 Lasse Lampi Pentti Kuukkala Audi Quattro A1 4:32:51
3
17º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto
(March 2 – 5)
40 stages
642 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A1 7:17:24
2 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Quattro A1 7:18:19
3 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 7:19:14
4
31st Marlboro Safari Rally
(March 30 – April 4)
87 controls
5035 km
Gravel
1 Ari Vatanen Terry Harryman Opel Ascona 400 +3:96 pen
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A1 +4:02 pen
3 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Quattro A1 +4:55 pen
5
27éme Tour De Corse – Rallye de France
(May 5 – 7)
28 stages
1008 km
Tarmac
1 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Lancia Rallye 037 12:43:38
2 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 12:45:27
3 Adartico Vudafieri Luigi Pirollo Lancia Rallye 037 12:50:08
6
30th Acropolis Rally
(May 30 – June 2)
45 stages
836 km
Gravel
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 11:12:22
2 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Lancia Rallye 037 11:18:42
3 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Quattro A2 11:26:18
7
13th Sanyo Rally of New Zealand
(June 25 – 28)
33 stages
1069 km
Gravel
1 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 12:10:13
2 Timo Salonen Seppo Harjanne Nissan 240RS 12:26:11
3 Attilio Bettega Maurizio Perissinot Lancia Rallye 037 12:41:42
8
3º Marlboro Rally Argentina
(August 2 – 6)
18 stages
1274 km
Gravel
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A2 10:18:54
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Quattro A2 10:21:28
3 Michèle Mouton Fabrizia Pons Audi Quattro A2 10:25:35
9
33rd 1000 Lakes Rally
(August 26- 28)
50 stages
473 km
Gravel
1 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A2 4:23:44
2 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Quattro A2 4:24:05
3 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Lancia Rallye 037 4:24:33
10
25º Rallye Sanremo
(October 2 – 8)
58 stages
775 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Markku Alén Ilkka Kivimäki Lancia Rallye 037 8:50:17
2 Walter Röhrl Christian Geistdörfer Lancia Rallye 037 8:52:26
3 Attilio Bettega Maurizio Perissinot Lancia Rallye 037 8:55:27
11
15ème Rallye Côte d'Ivoire[1]
(October 25 – 30)
54 controls
4600 km
Gravel
1 Björn Waldegård Hans Thorszelius Toyota Celica TCT +5:18 pen
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A2 +5:29 pen
3 Per Eklund Dave Whittock Toyota Celica TCT +6:58 pen
12
32nd Lombard RAC Rally
(November 19 – 23)
57 stages
790 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Stig Blomqvist Björn Cederberg Audi Quattro A2 8:50:28
2 Hannu Mikkola Arne Hertz Audi Quattro A2 9:00:21
3 Jimmy McRae Ian Grindrod Opel Manta 400 9:12:19

Standings

Drivers' championship

Rank Driver Event Total
points

MON

SWE

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

CIV

GBR
1 Hannu Mikkola (10) 20 20 15 20 20 15 15 125
2 Walter Röhrl 20 12 15 20 20 15 102
3 Markku Alén 15 10 20 15 8 12 20 100
4 Stig Blomqvist 12 15 12 15 15 20 89
5 Michèle Mouton 10 15 12 12 4 53
6 Ari Vatanen 8 6 20 10 44
7 Attilio Bettega 10 8 12 12 42
8 Lasse Lampi 12 4 10 26
9 Shekhar Mehta 6 10 10 26
10 Per Eklund 10 12 22
11 Björn Waldegård 20 20
12 Adartico Vudafieri 8 12 20
13 Timo Salonen 15 3 18
14 Henri Toivonen 6 13 16
15 Jimmy McRae 3 12 15
16 Kalle Grundel 8 3 11
17 Jayant Shah 10 10
Alain Ambrosino 10 10
19 Juha Kankkunen 6 4 10
20 Bruno Saby 1 8 9
21 Johnny Hellier 8 8
Reg Cook 8 8
Pentti Airikkala 8 8
Miki Biasion 8 8
Eugène Salim 8 8
Russell Brookes 8 8
27 Franz Wittmann 4 4 8
28 Antonio Zanini 6 6
Wolfgang Stiller 6 6
Tony Pond 6 6
Possum Bourne 6 6
Franz Wurz 6 6
Dario Cerrato 6 6
John Buffum 6 6
35 Jean Ragnotti 4 4
Sören Nilsson 4 4
Manoj Shah 4 4
Jean-Sébastien Couloumiès 4 4
Michael Bish 4 4
Ernesto Soto 4 4
41 Jean-Claude Andruet 3 3
Mikael Ericsson 3 3
Terry Kaby 3 3
Paul de Voest 3 3
Alain Coppier 3 3
Peter Watt 3 3
Jorge Recalde 3 3
Lucky 3 3
49 Mikael Sundström 1 2 3
50 Francis Serpaggi 2 2
Lars-Erik Walfridsson 2 2
Christian Dorche 2 2
Jean-Michel Guyot 2 2
Philippe Wambergue 2 2
Mike Cameron 2 2
Carlos Celis 2 2
Erkki Pitkänen 2 2
Bernard Darniche 2 2
59 Ola Strömberg 1 1
Marc Duez 1 1
Jean-Louis Ravenel 1 1
Maurice Chomat 1 1
Gerardo Campo 1 1
Gabriele Noberasco 1 1
Mats Holmbom 1 1

Manufacturers' championship

Rank Manufacturers Event Total
points

MON

POR

KEN

FRA

GRC

NZL

ARG

FIN

ITA

GBR
1 Lancia 18 14 18 18 18 (10) 14 18 118
2 Audi 14 18 16 14 18 18 (6) 18 116
3 Opel 10 (9) 18 12 12 9 12 14 87
4 Nissan 4 12 8 8 16 4 52
5 Renault 6 10 11 27
6 Toyota 10 8 6 24
7 Subaru 13 13
8 British Leyland Cars 11 11
Volkswagen 11 11
10 Peugeot 10 10
Vauxhall 10 10
12 Mazda 9 9
Alfa Romeo 9 9
14 Citroën 2 5 2 9
15 Talbot 8 8
16 Mitsubishi 7 7

Pointscoring systems

Drivers' championship

Points awarded by finish 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
20 15 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1

Manufacturers' championship

Overall
finish
Group finish
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 18
2 17 16
3 16 15 14
4 15 14 13 12
5 14 13 12 11 10
6 13 12 11 10 9 8
7 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
8 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4
9 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1

References

  1. ^ a b Event not included in the Manufacturers' Championship

External links